2024 Printable free targets

Open the program, click File > Print. Select your printer and set the number of copies you want to print. Double check your print preview, then click print. Hang the targets on the walls inside the house or on trees outside the house. Basically you can set up your games anywhere!. Kitchenaid oven f2e1

Are you looking for a way to unleash your creativity? Look no further than free printable blank templates. These versatile and customizable tools can be just what you need to bring... FreeTarget.org – Free Printable Targets. Download and Print shooting targets – totally free. Search for: ... Free Printable Targets. Design by ThemesDNA.com. There’s no limit to the ways you can use amazing stationery. Create chic party invitations, romantic letters with vintage backgrounds or powerful business letterheads designed to i...Distance: start at 3 yards and stay there until you can consistently hit 50/50. Move out 1-2 yards once 3 yards becomes too easy. Once 4-5 yards becomes to easy, back up another 1-2 yards, and so on. Instructions: Dot 1: Draw and fire five rounds. Dot 2: Draw and fire one round. Repeat that four times for a total of five rounds.Step 1. Click on a category tab on the right to display a list of available targets. Step 2. Click on either on the Target or the words "Download Target" to preview the target on your screen. Step 3. Click the printer icon on your browser to print the target on your printer. System Requirements:User print files. Nerf Target or low-intensity airsoft | Download free 3D printable STL models.300 FREE PDF Targets for Precision Rifle Training. AccurateShooter’s Target Page provides over 50 FREE downloadable targets. You’ll find all types of targets — sight-in targets, varmint …Thanks Crooked Bend! Crooked Bend has mashed together a compilation of some of the most intuitive and creative shooting targets that we could find. It is as easy as picking out your favorite designs, clicking the PDF icon to download it and then, print it out using your local printer. Boom, free paper targets to unload your favorite caliber ...Patterning is a crucial first step for a successful turkey season. Be prepared this Spring with our free printable turkey targets!... Long Range Pistol Targets. Our long range pistol targets are designed to simulate 25, 50, 75, and 100 yard targets from the 5 yard. This is designed to help you understand how your group size and alignment will impact your ability to hit a target at range. Note that you will still need to compensate for other factors such as bullet drop, optics ... Here are four FREE fun targets from the NSSF. These can be downloaded as PDF files for easy, scalable printing. Choose from four fun targets: Orange Clays, Fish in a Barrel, Cans on Fence, or Bacon Xs. To download any of the targets, right click and "Save Link As". You can also click on the four large targets and they should open up in most ...ARMA DYNAMICS. · March 23, 2015 ·. Free printable zero targets! Save time and ammo getting your rifle zeroed. Standard 50 yard version tailored to the AR-15 rifle with installed optic. 25 yard targets that provide either a 50/200 yard zero or a 100 yard zero are also available to those who have limited access to longer ranges. arma-dynamics.com.Here’s a collection of FREE printable precision and training targets. This selection includes popular load development targets AccurateShooter created as well as other useful grid targets. You can download ALL these targets as PDF files and then print them out on 8.5×11″ heavy paper.There’s no limit to the ways you can use amazing stationery. Create chic party invitations, romantic letters with vintage backgrounds or powerful business letterheads designed to i...Coloring pages are a great way to help kids learn and have fun at the same time. With the help of free printable kids coloring pages, you can make learning more enjoyable for your ...FREE Printable Targets for Load Development and Training. Yes, the type of targets you use can make a difference during load development and training — helping you align your crosshairs, estimate group size visually, and also record load data/gun type. Here we provide selection of FREE printable precision and training targets.The scoring for this old version of the FBI Q Target is under the heading "FBI Shooting Qualification (Old)" on that page. But remember, this version is significantly shrunken down, and so will offer and even greater challenge. Enjoy this, and the many other free printable pistol targets (and all other kinds) at Targets4Free!The drill makes you think and remain consistent with your shot placement. The drill is fired at three yards and requires 24 rounds. The little circles take a single round and the big targets take two rounds. Start from the top and move from left to right. Par time is 24 seconds.Enjoy your animal shooting targets! Click or tap on any target link (or the target image for a PDF download) below for a printable page or right click, or tap and hold, to save to your computer. For more detailed printing instructions, please see Printing Tips. Wild Boar Target 1. PDF File - 8.5 x 11.These targets are all included below for you to download and use FOR FREE, in exchange for you signing up to our newsletter so that we can spam your inbox send you updates. The targets that will help you zero your rifle include: 1 inch square grids so that you can easier measure the adjustments needed, 1, 2, and 3 inch circles around the center ...NRA B2 Target (Printable For FREE!) This NRA B2 Target is our rework of the official version to exact dimensions, and made to fit accurately on a standard 8.5×11″ piece of paper! The NRA B2 target is an official 50 foot slow-fire pistol target and is regularly used in competition. It's fun, easy to score, and is now cheaper to use than ...100 Yards, 1 Inch Circles, Letter. See if your rifle is truly MOA with this sharp, beautiful, printable target! The circles on the target are exactly one inch round, so if three shots are within the black circle, then you have yourself truly sub-MOA rifle. The crosshairs on the circles extend one inch up/down and left/right, so you can see just ...Are you a quilting enthusiast looking for new and exciting quilt patterns? Look no further. In this article, we will explore the best sources for free printable quilt patterns. One...FREE PRINTABLE TARGETS. Nothing is free these days... Wrong. Crooked Bend has mashed together a compilation of some of the most intuitive and creative shooting targets that we could find. It is as easy as …USPSA Target Silhouette (Free Printable Targets) This is an accurately sized 1/3 USPSA Target Silhouette. Full-sized USPSA targets are 30 inches tall, and 18 inches wide, while this version is a standard shrunken-down version at 10×6 inches. If shooting this USPSA Target Silhouette at 10 yards, it will accurately simulate a full-sized USPSA ...Once inside, the Targets are found under: High Resolution Photos view high resolution photos. If you click on view high resolution photos, it will take you to a collection of all of our product photos, with the Targets located towards the bottom of the page. You can also use the link below.Free downloadable stuff for precision shooters. Home; Store; Articles; ... Targets, Log Books, and Downloads: Printable Targets. NRA A-32 Target (Light Rifle 50 foot) A group of six NRA Light Rifle 50 foot targets, packed together slightly more than normal so they fit on a single page. NBRSA BR-3 Target (Group Benchrest Target for 300 Yards)FREE AccurateShooter Load Development and Training Targets. Right-Click target image to download printable PDF. We created the above target a decade ago. Since then it has been used by tens of thousands of shooters. It has proven very popular as a load development target, since all your load data fits neatly in the boxes under each target.Microsoft delivered a strong print and its share price has not responded. In fact, since it released its Q1 earnings on April 25, its stock has dipped 3%. The pullback …GOOFY GOPHER. 2 1 5 4 6 3. SHOOTER SCORE RANGE OWNER DATE. Created Date. 6/29/2017 1:46:52 AM.Recently we have received a large of amount of request to make targets for a wide range of calibers. At this time we are unable to make additional zero targets. When using the zero targets please follow the instructions on the page for an accurate zero.Free printable targets. Jump to Latest Follow 4K views 7 replies 5 participants last post by Covert5 Nov 27, 2020. StringSlap Discussion starter 3974 posts · Joined 2019 Add to quote; Only show this user #1 · Nov 20, 2020. Posted this in another thread, but thought others good use the info. ...March 23rd, 2019 Five FREE Printable Precision Shooting Targets. AccurateShooter.com offers a cool page with over 50 FREE downloadable targets.You’ll find all types or FREE targets — sight-in targets, varmint targets, rimfire targets, bullseye targets, tactical targets, load development targets and more.Make Printable PDF Shooting Targets Make, print PDF and download your own shooting targets. DIY using the Form below. Make Shooting Targets online for download, and perfectly printable. 1. Target Cells. 12x9. 16x11. Columns: [] Rows: [] …March 11th, 2012 Download Free, Printable Targets from NSSF.org. Here, from the National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF), are eight (8) Free Targets that can be downloaded as PDF files and printed. All targets are available as PDFs and print on standard 8.5″ x 11″ paper.Optimal Distance: 100 Yards. Image Type: Circles, Shapes. Target Type: MOA. Paper Size: Letter - 8.5 x 11 in. See if your rifle is truly MOA with this sharp, beautiful, printable target! The circles on the target are exactly one inch round, so if three shots are within the black circle, then you have yourself truly sub-MOA rifle. Select where to place it: First Cell Last Cell. 14. Sighting Target. Enter the cell number you wish to mark as a "Sighting" target. Cell numbering uses the same flow as reading — from top left to bottom right. Build PDF Target. Target will be generated in a new tab/window. All of our free self-defense printable targets can be found on the below page: Free Targets and Downloadable Resources. About Joshua Gillem. Josh is a lifelong practitioner and student of the gun. He …Handgun, Rifel, Bow etc... Click the image you would like, and it will take you to the full size version. Free targets that are printable in pdf format. Rifle, pistol, airgun, benchrest, silhouette and other paper targets Air Gun, Free Target To Print Out Target Maker ,Printable Targets, Airgun Target, Airgun Targets, Pistol Targets, 10 Meter ...targ22.pdf This is a good target for a scoped 22 LR or Scoped Air Rifles at from 25 to 50 yards. Many aim points. 1squirrel.pdf Thanks to Willie Childers who converted these ground squirrel pictures into files that can be printed. 2squirrels.pdf Two ground squirrels on one page. Links to more Printable Targets.Storm Tactical Targets — Hundreds of FREE, Printable Targets. If you want an even greater selection of targets, specialized for PRS and NRL shooters, Storm Tactical offers a vast collection of tactical targets, available in three different versions: MOA, MIL Yards, and MIL Meters. These target sets were created with input from Sniper's Hide.This is the official U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement qualification target (ICE QT target) That we have shrunken down to be easily printable.. Normally, these large, expensive targets cost about 50 cents a piece, often more.With an inkjet printer, these cost WELL under 10 cents to print, more like 5 or 6 cents. It simple makes sense to print these economic targets out yourself!A printable turkey target real size simulates the actual dimensions of a turkey, providing shooters with a realistic training tool to improve accuracy and shot placement. Designed for use at shooting ranges, this target helps hunters and sportsmen fine-tune their skills before heading into the field. Printable Turkey Target Real Size.Free Moose Shooting Targets. February 5, 2023 Printable Shooting Targets. A printable moose shooting target is a great tool to have on the range whether you are a novice or experienced shooter. This target allows. Read More.Free Printable Targets. Download some of our free printable shooting targets and take them to the range with you when you practice carrying and shooting your firearm.A free printable crow target that features vitals, scoring and so on! Great for the recreational shooter, competition shooter, and even as an airgun target for practicing backyard pest control. This is a target originally sold by Sears, first under the JC Higgins name (that version was a bit different) and later branded as Sears.Once again, a target submitted by our friend Action N. You may remember him from his awesome 11×17 Dot Target that we posted last week. Today we're posting the bullseye target that he submitted. Just like his other submission, this target is clean, well-designed and a pleasure to use. It will be great for any weapon of your choice, whether ...Set up some targets, and with an empty gun practice transitions between them. Dim the lights and try again. Turn the lights off and turn on your accessory light, and try again. Turn off all the lights and see what you can do with almost no light. Point a flashlight at 2 of the targets. Turn on an ultraviolet light.Best Free Targets on the Internet! IDPA Target Silhouette: 1/3 IDPA Target, 10"x6". For reference: Actual-size quarter equals .955 inches in diameter(2.43cm). Targets4Free.com Best Free Targets on the Internet! Targets4Free.com Best Free Targets on the Internet!-3-3-3-0-0-1-1-1This target prints on 2 sheets of letter size paper. It is great for practicing with a handgun. This human silhouette target is similar to what many states require as a qualification target during CCW classes. Aim for center mass. This prints on 4 sheets of letter size paper. This is the same as the above target but it should use less of your ink.TARGETS Free dry-fire and live-fire targets to improve your shooting skillset in a practical way. CLICK TARGET IMAGE FOR FREE PRINTABLE PDF TARGET (8.5" x 11" - SELECT "FIT TO PAGE") 1/6 Scale Dry-Fire Targets Smaller targets for a small space. These are used to simulate greater distances in confined dry-fire areas. Check out the conceptMarch 17, 2017 September 7, 2021 Targets4Free Admin 0 Comment Circle Targets, handgun targets, long-range shooting targets, recreational targets, rifle targets, Rifle Targets Printable, shotgun targets, sight-in targets, Sighting TargetIn today’s digital age, maps have become an essential tool for navigating our way through the world. With the rise of smartphones and GPS technology, digital maps have become incre...Apr 26, 2020 · Shown below are just a few of the target designs you can create in minutes: CLICK Graphic to Create Your Own Targets. Just follow the step-by-step instructions to set paper size, layout, bullseye color, line thickness, number of rings and diameter. You can even add Score Numbers to your target rings. PrintTargets.net is easy and fun to use. 2. Join Target Circle and Look for Free Target Gift Card Offers. If you haven't already joined Target's free loyalty program, Target Circle, you can join to receive exclusive member only sales and promotions, earn cash back (1% for Circle members, 5% for RedCard holders) as well as an emailed birthday gift coupon.At time of writing, my Target gift card offers weren't exclusive for ...targ22.pdf This is a good target for a scoped 22 LR or Scoped Air Rifles at from 25 to 50 yards. Many aim points. 1squirrel.pdf Thanks to Willie Childers who converted these ground squirrel pictures into files that can be printed. 2squirrels.pdf Two ground squirrels on one page. Links to more Printable Targets.Storm Tactical Targets — Hundreds of FREE, Printable Targets. If you want an even greater selection of targets, specialized for PRS and NRL shooters, Storm Tactical offers a vast collection of tactical targets, available in three different versions: MOA, MIL Yards, and MIL Meters. These target sets were created with input from Sniper’s Hide.Nov 23, 2008 · Free Printable Targets Jump to Latest Follow 16K views 41 replies 17 participants last post by LoneBear Aug 16, 2009 Stoeger Police Training Target (Free Printable Shooting Targets) This is a vintage shooting target from the firearms manufacturer Stoeger. The target is titled "Stoeger Police Training Target". I am almost certain that this target was introduced in the 1940's. The description in the image is tough to see, but it reads….Are you looking for a way to unleash your creativity? Look no further than free printable blank templates. These versatile and customizable tools can be just what you need to bring...This information is a must for shooters and hunters alike. The file is in Zip format so Right-Click on the link to download it, then unzip it with any unzip utility and run the "SETUP.EXE" file to install the program. Free targets that are printable in pdf format. Rifle, pistol, airgun, benchrest, silhouette and other paper targets.Growth expectations for 2024 build on a record year: in 2023, global sales of electric cars neared 14 million, reaching 18% of all cars sold. This is up from 14% in 2022. Electric car …Free Printable Targets From Dewclaw Archeryprintable gunnewsdaily.com brought to you by. table of contents 1. sight-in targets 2. bullseye targets 3. animal targets 4. human silhouette targets 5. star targets 6. fun game targets. sight-in targets. sight-in shooting targets 5r 4r 3r 2r 1r c 1l 2l 3l 4l 5l 5d 1d 3d 1u 4u 4d c 3u 2d 2u 5u gunnewsdaily.com. sight-in shooting targets cJan 21, 2018 - Explore Timothy Bolig's board "Free printable targets", followed by 252 people on Pinterest. See more ideas about shooting targets, target, rifle targets.Nov 23, 2008 · Free Printable Targets Jump to Latest Follow 16K views 41 replies 17 participants last post by LoneBear Aug 16, 2009 Step 1. Click on a category tab on the right to display a list of available targets. Step 2. Click on either on the Target or the words "Download Target" to preview the target on your screen. Step 3. Click the printer icon on your browser to print the target on your printer. System Requirements:Optimal Distance: 100 Yards. Image Type: Circles, Shapes. Target Type: MOA. Paper Size: Letter - 8.5 x 11 in. See if your rifle is truly MOA with this sharp, beautiful, printable target! The circles on the target are exactly one inch round, so if three shots are within the black circle, then you have yourself truly sub-MOA rifle.Target with Four Points. For best results, save the image to your computer before printing. I find it easiest to first click on the image to enlarge it, then drag and drop the image to my desktop, then print it from there. Printables from Paper Trail Design are for personal use only. For more information on use of our printables see our ...IDPA Target Silhouette (Free Printable Targets) This is an accurately sized 1/3 IDPA Target Silhouette. Full-sized IDPA targets are 30 inches tall, and 18 inches wide, while this version is a standard shrunken-down version at 10×6 inches. If shooting this IDPA Target Silhouette at 10 yards, it will accurately simulate a full-sized IDPA Target ...When it comes to making valentines, there are endless possibilities. However, using printable valentine hearts offers several advantages that make them a popular choice among DIY e... Free Targets. As a sign of appreciation for visiting and shopping MidwayUSA, we invite you to take advantage of our collection of free printable rifle targets and pistol targets. These targets work great for sighting in your rifles, handguns, or even patterning your shotgun. Sized to a standard sheet of paper, you can use them with a handgun at ... Nothing, that's what! It's why we've made these old-school rifle targets printable free at home! I realize that by formatting 4 of these on a page, that some will be cut off by most printers. However, I designed this target to be exactly the size of the originals. So when you print these out, they will be true to life.Here are some free downloadable PDF targets size 8.5″ x 11″ that you can print at home. Just remember to uncheck/deselect the "scale to fit media" or "auto-scale" options in your print settings in order to preserve the accuracy of the measurement grid lines. 1/2″ Precision Zeroing Target 8.5 x 11 PDF. 1″ Precision Bullseye ...All you need is a computer, a printer, basic image-editing software and a little time to fill. When making your own targets, one of the main issues is to pay attention to image scale and cropping, so that the sight image of the printed target is exactly what you want. Make sure that the image size allows for the perfect fit in the target holder ...Download Free Zombie Shooting Target in PDF Format. Illustrator did a great job and third zombie shooting target looks really scary. Hope you like them! Please leave a comment and send me photos of how you use them in real life! Vitaly Pedchenko. February 3, 2012. 3405.rangefuntargets – free printable shooting targets for everyone! Categories. classic targets. Basic, classic single targets in different variations. Targets are shaped in round form. Nothing more to say. multiple targets. Basic, classic but multiple targets at one sheet. If you don´t need full sized single targets. rectangular targets.IDPA Target Silhouette (Free Printable Targets) This is an accurately sized 1/3 IDPA Target Silhouette. Full-sized IDPA targets are 30 inches tall, and 18 inches wide, while this version is a standard shrunken-down version at 10×6 inches. If shooting this IDPA Target Silhouette at 10 yards, it will accurately simulate a full-sized IDPA Target ...This target prints on 2 sheets of letter size paper. It is great for practicing with a handgun. This human silhouette target is similar to what many states require as a qualification target during CCW classes. Aim for center mass. This prints on 4 sheets of letter size paper. This is the same as the above target but it should use less of your ink.TARGETS Free dry-fire and live-fire targets to improve your shooting skillset in a practical way. CLICK TARGET IMAGE FOR FREE PRINTABLE PDF TARGET (8.5" x 11" - SELECT "FIT TO PAGE") 1/6 Scale Dry-Fire Targets Smaller targets for a small space. These are used to simulate greater distances in confined dry-fire areas. Check out the concept Free printable targets. All targets are available as PDF documents and print on standard letter size 8.5 x 11 paper. Click a target to view and print. Right-click and "Save Link As" (NOT save image as) to save PDF. Printer setup: make sure to select the "Actual size" option when print: Print your own human silhouette shooting targets for free! The printable human silhouette targets below include solid black, shaded gray and white with a black outline. Some have numbered target areas and a red bullseye while others are blank. All free printable targets are available in GIF graphic and/or PDF format.Make Printable PDF Shooting Targets Make, print PDF and download your own shooting targets. DIY using the Form below. Make Shooting Targets online for download, and perfectly printable. 1. Target Cells. 12x9. 16x11. Columns: [] Rows: [] 2. Page Size. Help: inches to ...

This site is here to share my free targets with you. The targets you print out will usually have a sponsor listed at the bottom. Please support the sponsors as they are the ones who actually pay the cost to keep this site online. I do not accept sponsors unless it is something I think is a good product. If you see it listed on my targets as a .... How to turn on hdr on vizio tv

In today’s competitive business landscape, it’s crucial to find innovative ways to stand out from the crowd. One strategy that can have a significant impact on your business is off...All you need is a computer, a printer, basic image-editing software and a little time to fill. When making your own targets, one of the main issues is to pay attention to image scale and cropping, so that the sight image of the printed target is exactly what you want. Make sure that the image size allows for the perfect fit in the target holder ...Set up some targets, and with an empty gun practice transitions between them. Dim the lights and try again. Turn the lights off and turn on your accessory light, and try again. Turn off all the lights and see what you can do with almost no light. Point a flashlight at 2 of the targets. Turn on an ultraviolet light.TARGETS Free dry-fire and live-fire targets to improve your shooting skillset in a practical way. CLICK TARGET IMAGE FOR FREE PRINTABLE PDF TARGET (8.5" x 11" - SELECT "FIT TO PAGE") 1/6 Scale Dry-Fire Targets Smaller targets for a small space. These are used to simulate greater distances in confined dry-fire areas. Check out the conceptWhen it comes to making valentines, there are endless possibilities. However, using printable valentine hearts offers several advantages that make them a popular choice among DIY e...I have came across a few which were pretty good in my opinion. To suit my preferences even more, I have adjusted them to my liking. Here they are, ready for you to download for free: Target #1 – 1 MOA @ 100 meters – OPTIC. Target #2 – 1 MOA @ 200 meters – High Vis. Target #3 – 1 MOA @ 100 meters – BLACK. Target #4 – 1/2 MOA @ …Printable Targets As a thank you for being a customer, below you'll find a variety of targets that you can download and print out for free any time you go shooting. Whether you're building your first AR or your tenth, we don't want to just put a gun in your hand and send you on your way! We want to continue providing you with ways to learn and ...Open the program, click File > Print. Select your printer and set the number of copies you want to print. Double check your print preview, then click print. Hang the targets on the walls inside the house or on trees outside the house. Basically you can set up your games anywhere!Features of our free printable target: Download and print for free. Target PDF File (Print Settings: Page Scaling = None) Full cross to help with adjusting sights and scope leveling. All white background to make bullet holes easier to see. Outer edge of each main ring is exactly 1 inch distance, when printed with No Page Scaling and No Margins.The start of a new year is the perfect time to plan ahead and get organized. With the new year quickly approaching, now is the time to start planning for 2023. To help you get star...682x1023 37 Best Target Images On Shooting Targets, Silhouettes. 605x528 Target Templates. 618x631 Bird Window Silhouette Pistol Action Popular Indoor Practice. 180x192 Targets For Download And Printing Within. 500x500 Thermal Choke Hostage Paper Shooting Targets For Practice Range. 736x1066 118 Best Free Printable Shooting Targets Images.Handgun, Rifel, Bow etc... Click the image you would like, and it will take you to the full size version. Free targets that are printable in pdf format. Rifle, pistol, airgun, benchrest, silhouette and other paper targets Air Gun, Free Target To Print Out Target Maker ,Printable Targets, Airgun Target, Airgun Targets, Pistol Targets, 10 Meter ...August 25th, 2016 FREE Printable Hunting Practice Targets. Summer is almost over. That's means hunting season is coming soon. To help you prepare for your fall hunts, NRABlog.com has created a set of color practice hunting targets. You can hone your skills on a trio of bucks, three gobblers, or three wild hogs.As the NRA Blog says: “Print out the turkey target, grab your shotgun, and head to the outdoor range. Or, try your hand at deer and hog while zeroing your rifle.” RIght-Click Each Image to Download Printable PDF File: Similar Posts: Free NRA Printable Hunting Targets; Get Ready for Hunting Season with Game TargetsTo check/change print settings: 1. Click on a thumbnail and load the target you want to print. 2. Click "File, Print" 3. In the Print Options dialogue box, make sure that "AUTO ROTATE AND CENTER PAGES" is checked, and make sure that "EXPAND SMALL PAGES TO PAPER SIZE" is NOT checked. This will ensure that the targets print to scale and that the ...Shown below are just a few of the target designs you can create in minutes: CLICK Graphic to Create Your Own Targets. Just follow the step-by-step instructions to set paper size, layout, bullseye color, line thickness, number of rings and diameter. You can even add Score Numbers to your target rings. PrintTargets.net is easy and fun to use.Here are some nice targets that you can use to pattern your shotgun. To download, right-click with your mouse and save. Take me back to... Turkey Time. TURKEY TARGETS. Here are some nice targets that you can use to pattern your shotgun. To download, right-click with your mouse and save.New free printable zombie targets, now up at Targets4Free! I’ve actually been disappointed with the other free zombie shooting targets I’d previously added to the site. This should be a welcome addition to our growing selection. Funny enough, I found a really great pic of a zombie from The Walking Dead..

Popular Topics